mindplay/php-vite

a lightweight PHP-backend integration for the Vite frontend build tool

1.0.1 2024-10-08 10:42 UTC

This package is auto-updated.

Last update: 2024-11-08 10:46:52 UTC


README

PHP Version Build Status License

This library provides a lightweight backend integration for your PHP-based MPA, SPA, or PWA based on Vite.

It parses the build manifest (the .vite/manifest.json file) and produces the required <script> and <link> tags to load (and preload) scripts, CSS files, and other assets.

Basic Usage

A commented MPA example is available here - please refer to this for examples of configuring Vite, NPM, TypeScript, and Composer.

In the following steps, we'll cover usage of the library API only.

1. Load the manifest.json file created by Vite:

$vite = new Manifest(
    manifest_path: $your_root_dir . '/public/dist/.vite/manifest.json',
    base_path: '/dist/',
    dev: false
);

The manifest_path points to the Vite manifest.json file created for the production build.

In this example, dev is false, so we'll be creating tags for the production assets.

The base_path is relative to your public web root - it is the root folder from which Vite's production assets are served, and/or the root folder from which Vite serves assets dynamically in development mode.

Note that, in development mode (when dev is set to true) the manifest.json file is unused, and not required.

💡 For a detailed description of the constructor arguments, please refer to the Manifest constructor argument doc-blocks.

2. Create the Tags for an entry point script:

$tags = $vite->createTags("index.ts");

Your entry point scripts are defined in Vite's build.rollupOptions using RollUp's input setting.

Note that, if you have multiple entry point scripts on the same page, you should pass them in a single call - for example:

$tags = $vite->createTags("index.ts", "consent-banner.ts");

Making multiple calls for different entry points may result in duplicate tags for any shared static imports - you will most likely need just one instance of Tags on a single page.

3. Emit from Tags in your HTML template:

Your Tags instance contains the preload and CSS tags, which should be emitted in your <head> tag, as well as the js tags, which should be emitted immediately before the </body> end tag.

For example:

<!DOCTYPE html>
<html lang="en">
<head>
    <title>Vite App</title>
    <link rel="icon" href="<?= $vite->getURL("php.svg") ?>" />
    <?= $tags->preload ?>
    <?= $tags->css ?>
</head>
<body>
    <div id="app"></div>
    <?= $tags->js ?>
</body>
</html>

Preloading Assets

The service preloads any statically imported scripts and CSS files by default.

In addition, you can configure it to preload other statically imported assets as well - for convenience, there are two methods to automatically configure preloading of all common image and font asset types:

$manifest->preloadImages();
$manifest->preloadFonts();

You can also configure it to preload any other asset types - for example, to configure preloading of .json assets, you could add the following:

$manifest->preload(
    ext: "json",
    mime_type: "application/json",
    preload_as: "fetch"
);

Then create your tags as covered in the documentation above.

Creating URLs

For advanced use cases, you can also directly get the URL for an asset published by Vite:

$my_url = $manifest->getURL("consent-banner.ts");

You can use this feature to, for example:

  • Create your own custom preload tags (e.g. with media queries)
  • Conditionally load a script based on user interactions or user state, etc.